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History>> View Botanic Gardens Trust History Timeline | |
| The original occupants of the land were the Aboriginal people now known as the Dharawal. | |
| 1818 | Magistrate William Howe is granted 3000 acres of land on the eastern side of the Nepean River and establishes Glenlee estate. The historic Glenlee House was completed in 1824. |
| 1820s | Mount Annan land purchased as part of Glenlee estate by magistrate William Howe. |
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1850s |
Glenlee acquired by James Fitzpatrick whose descendants ran a dairy farm until 1978. |
| 1880s | The Upper Canal was constructed as an additional water source for Sydney. A series of tunnels, aqueducts and open canals transporting water 64 km to Prospect Reservoir. Heritage item still in use today. |
| 1940s | Dairy farm operates in the northern section of site |
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1970s |
A riding school was established from the late 70s to early 80s on land leased from the Macarthur Development Board. Barley crops were grown in two paddocks to feed the horses. These were in the mounting paddock near Lake Gilinganadum and where the first Garden depot was located near Narellan Road. The original dairy buildings were used as a kiosk and waiting area for the riding school. |
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1975 |
Land designated as part of a Scenic Protection Zone by Macarthur Development Board. |
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1984 |
NSW Government allocates 400 hectares for a native botanic garden to be administered by Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust - a major Bicentennial Project. |
| 1985 | Site planning, construction of roads, lakes, irrigation and nursery/depot commences under the direction of Public Works Dept. First Eucalyptus arboretum plantings. Major plant collecting expedition to Western Australia. Bird census commences. |
| 1986 | Construction of Terrace Garden and Mount Annan Drive commences. |
| 1987 |
Major plantings in the Bottlebrush, Wattle, Banksia and Cassia theme gardens. |
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1988 |
Theme garden walking tracks completed. |
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1988 |
Official opening by Duke and Duchess of York on 2 October as the final NSW Bicentennial project. |
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1989 |
Sundial of Human Involvement is completed. |
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1990 |
Cunningham Drive and Lake Nadungamba constructed, opening up the northern section of the Garden. |
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1995 |
Newly discovered Wollemi Pine first brought into cultivation at Mount Annan. |
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1998 |
Ironbark Woodland conservation area (6 ha) at entrance to Garden donated by Landcom. |
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1999 |
Major redevelopment of Seedbank to support plant conservation work at Mount Annan. |
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2000 |
Award winning Site Master Plan completed, setting a vision for the future of the Garden. |
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2001 |
Major redevelopment of Garden entrance with feature dry stone wall and entry gates. |
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2002 |
M5 East motorway opens, dramatically improving motorway access to Garden from Sydney. |
| 2003 | Plans announced for a Stolen Generations Memorial, an Aboriginal reconciliation project to be built in woodland conservation area. Trial mechanical clearing of African Olive |
| 2004 | Seedbanking partnership established with the Millennium Seed Bank U.K. statewide seed collecting commences. Federal government funding announced for the construction of the ‘Macarthur Centre for Sustainable Living’ within the Garden. |
| 2005 |
'Room with a View' garden launched by Jamie Durie 12 September. |
| 2006 |
Wollemi Walk of discovery opened by Jerry Coleby-Williams, 31 March. |
| 2007 | Bowden Centre opened by Hon. Phil Koperberg MP, 7 May - building wins Sulman Award for Public Architecture and secondary awards for sustainable design and materials use. Stolen Generations Memorial completed and opened by Hon. Paul Lynch MP, 7 October. Macarthur Centre for Sustainable Living opened. Proposed Adventure Garden site chosen and planning commenced. |
| 2008 |
Grevillea Garden opened by Angus Stewart, 2 May. |
| 2009 | Connections Garden stage 3 completed. Integral Energy commence powerline reconfiguration and make a major donation for African Olive removal. Planning commences for ‘PlantBank’ a new conservation and research centre, a project which aims to take Mount Annan and the Botanic Gardens Trust into forefront of plant science and conservation. |
